You have an RLC circuit with a 10Ω resistor, a 0.1H inductor, and a 100μF capacitor. Calculate the resonant frequency (f) of the circuit and determine whether it is a series or parallel resonance circuit.
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To calculate the resonant frequency of the RLC circuit, you can use the formula:
f = 1 / (2π * √(LC))
where:
- f is the resonant frequency,
- L is the inductance in henries (H),
- C is the capacitance in farads (F),
- π is a mathematical constant (pi).
Given that the inductance (L) of the circuit is 0.1H and the capacitance (C) is 100μF (which is equal to 0.0001F), we can substitute these values into the formula:
f = 1 / (2π * √(0.1 * 0.0001))
= 1 / (2π * √(0.00001))
= 1 / (2π * 0.0031623)
≈ 1 / 0.019909
≈ 50.18 Hz
Therefore, the resonant frequency (f) of the circuit is approximately 50.18 Hz.
To determine whether it is a series or parallel resonance circuit, you can look at the relationships between the components. In a series resonance circuit, the inductor (L), capacitor (C), and resistor (R) are connected in series. In a parallel resonance circuit, the inductor and capacitor are connected in parallel with the resistor.
From the given information, it is not explicitly mentioned how the components are connected. Therefore, with the given information alone, we cannot determine whether it is a series or parallel resonance circuit.