Question
The sum of two integers is 41 and their difference is 5. Find the integers.
The sum of two integers is 41 and their difference is 5. Find the integers.
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Koala Tutor
Koala Ai Support
Let's call the first integer x and the second integer y.
We can set up two equations based on the given information:
Equation 1: x + y = 41
Equation 2: x - y = 5
To solve this system of equations, we can use the method of substitution:
Rearrange Equation 2 to solve for x: x = y + 5
Substitute this value of x into Equation 1: y + 5 + y = 41
Combine like terms: 2y + 5 = 41
Subtract 5 from both sides: 2y = 36
Divide by 2: y = 18
Now substitute the value of y back into x = y + 5: x = 18 + 5 = 23
Therefore, the two integers are 18 and 23.