Question
Jan Villaroel
Topic: Chemistry Posted 10 months ago
How much work (in J) is involved in a chemical reaction if the volume decreases from 4.7 to 1.03 L against a constant pressure of 0.875 atm?

How much work (in J) is involved in a chemical reaction if the volume decreases from 4.7 to 1.03 L against a constant pressure of 0.875 atm?


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Koala Tutor
Feb 20, 2024
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To calculate the work involved in a chemical reaction where the volume decreases against a constant pressure, we can use the formula:

W = -PΔV

Where:
W = work
P = pressure (0.875 atm)
ΔV = change in volume (final volume - initial volume)

First, we need to calculate the change in volume:

ΔV = 1.03 L - 4.7 L
ΔV = -3.67 L

Now we can calculate the work:

W = -0.875 atm * (-3.67 L)
W = 3.21125 atm*L

Since 1 atm*L = 101.3 J, we can convert the result to joules:

W = 3.21125 atm*L * 101.3 J
W = 325.239875 J

Therefore, the work involved in the chemical reaction is approximately 325.24 J.

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