Explain the importance of understanding your personal ethical perspective. Analyze the relationship between personal and professional ethics in psychology.
Describe how your own ethical awareness relates to the concept of aspirational and enforceable standards.
Finally, what are the risks of exclusively following the dictates of one’s personal views and values in making ethical decisions in professional research or practice?
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Understanding your personal ethical perspective is important because it shapes your values, beliefs, and principles that guide your behavior. It helps you determine what is morally right or wrong and allows you to make ethical decisions consistently. Without a clear understanding of your personal ethical perspective, you may be more susceptible to unethical behavior or conflicting decision-making.
In psychology, personal and professional ethics are interrelated. Personal ethics refer to an individual's own values and beliefs, whereas professional ethics encompass the standards and guidelines set by the professional community. The relationship between personal and professional ethics in psychology is complex as personal ethical beliefs can influence one's professional ethics and vice versa. However, it is crucial to recognize that professional ethics should take precedence over personal ethics in the field of psychology to ensure the well-being of clients and maintain the integrity of the profession.
Ethical awareness relates to aspirational and enforceable standards by recognizing the difference between them. Aspirational standards are the ideals and goals that psychologists strive to achieve, whereas enforceable standards are the specific guidelines and rules that must be followed. Being aware of both types of standards allows individuals to align their behavior with aspirational standards while also adhering to enforceable standards set by regulatory bodies or professional organizations.
Exclusively following the dictates of one's personal views and values in making ethical decisions in professional research or practice can lead to several risks. Firstly, personal views may be influenced by biases, prejudices, or personal interests, which can compromise objectivity and fairness in decision-making. This can result in a lack of integrity and credibility in the field. Additionally, personal views may not always align with the best interests of clients or the ethical norms and guidelines established by the profession. This can lead to harm or exploitation of individuals seeking psychological services. Lastly, exclusive reliance on personal views can create a fragmented and inconsistent approach to ethical decision-making, undermining the overall ethical framework of the profession.
In conclusion, understanding one's personal ethical perspective is essential for making ethical decisions consistently. In the field of psychology, personal and professional ethics are interconnected but professional ethics should take precedence. Ethical awareness relates to aspirational and enforceable standards by recognizing and striving to achieve the ideal while adhering to specific guidelines. The risks of exclusively following personal views in professional research or practice are compromised objectivity, harm to clients, and inconsistency in ethical decision-making.
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