Question
nanai
Topic: Chemistry Posted 9 months ago
chemistry

Write the structural formulas for all isomers of the following compounds, and name each isomer according to the IUPAC system (The number of isomers is stated in parentheses)
a. C6H14(5)
b.C4H9Cl (4)


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Koala Tutor
Mar 22, 2024
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a. C6H14 (5 isomers)

1. Hexane
Structure: CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3

2. 2-Methylpentane
Structure: CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH2-CH3

3. 3-Methylpentane
Structure: CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3

4. 2,2-Dimethylbutane
Structure: CH3-C(CH3)2-CH2-CH3

5. 2,3-Dimethylbutane
Structure: CH3-CH(CH3)-CH(CH3)-CH3

b. C4H9Cl (4 isomers)

1. 1-Chlorobutane
Structure: CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-Cl

2. 2-Chlorobutane
Structure: CH3-CH2-CH(Cl)-CH3

3. 1-Chloro-2-methylpropane
Structure: CH3-C(CH3)(CH2Cl)-CH3

4. 2-Chloro-2-methylpropane
Structure: CH3-C(CH3)(Cl)-CH3

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