Question
A chemical reaction is run in which 330 Joules of work is done on the system and the internal energy changes by + 1080 Joules. Calculate q for the system. q =_____ Joules
A chemical reaction is run in which 330 Joules of work is done on the system and the internal energy changes by + 1080 Joules.
Calculate q for the system.
q =_____ Joules
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Koala Tutor
Koala Ai Support
To calculate q, we need to use the first law of thermodynamics, which states that the change in internal energy of a system (ΔU) is equal to the heat transfer into the system (q) minus the work done by the system (w).
ΔU = q - w
Given that ΔU = + 1080 Joules and w = 330 Joules, we can substitute these values into the equation:
+ 1080 Joules = q - 330 Joules
Rearranging the equation to solve for q, we add 330 Joules to both sides:
+ 1080 Joules + 330 Joules = q - 330 Joules + 330 Joules
+ 1410 Joules = q
Therefore, q = + 1410 Joules.
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